# Tailwind CSS 和 shadcn/ui 的 Cursor 规则 > 强制遵循 Tailwind v4 约定和 shadcn/ui 组件模式的 Cursor 规则，防止代理重复发明已有的基础组件。 **Type:** Rule **Tools:** Cursor **Stack:** Next.js, TypeScript, Tailwind **Updated:** 2026-06-08 --- 将此内容粘贴到 `.cursor/rules/tailwind-shadcn.mdc`（或你的项目级 Cursor 规则文件）。Cursor 会在项目打开时自动加载 `.cursor/rules/` 中的所有 `.mdc` 文件。 ## Cursor 规则文件 ```txt title="Cursor Rules" # Tailwind CSS + shadcn/ui Rules ## Tailwind conventions - Use Tailwind CSS v4. Class names follow the v4 API — do NOT use deprecated v3 class names (e.g. use `shadow-sm` not `drop-shadow-sm` for box shadows on elements). - All utility classes must be static strings so Tailwind's content scanner can detect them. Never build class names with string concatenation or template literals unless the full class name is in the source (e.g. `bg-${color}` is forbidden; use a lookup object instead). - Class order: layout → box model → typography → visual (bg, border, shadow) → interactive (hover, focus) → responsive breakpoints. Use `prettier-plugin-tailwindcss` to enforce this automatically — do not manually reorder. - Never write custom CSS for spacing, color, or typography that can be expressed with a Tailwind utility. Custom CSS lives in `src/styles/` and must be justified by a comment. - Use `cn()` from `@/lib/utils` to merge conditional classes. Never use `clsx` or `classnames` directly elsewhere — they are already re-exported from `cn()`. ## shadcn/ui conventions - Before creating a new UI component, check `src/components/ui/` for an existing shadcn/ui primitive. Use it. Do not re-implement Button, Dialog, Input, Select, Tooltip, or any other component that shadcn already provides. - Add new shadcn components with `npx shadcn@latest add ` — never copy-paste component source manually from the docs. - Extend shadcn components by wrapping them, not by editing the file in `src/components/ui/` directly. Edits there are overwritten by future `shadcn add` runs. - Use shadcn's `variant` and `size` props before adding className overrides. If a new variant is needed, add it to the component's `cva()` definition in `src/components/ui/`. - Dark mode is handled by the `dark` class on ``. Never use `prefers-color-scheme` media queries alongside shadcn — they conflict with the class strategy. - Do not install `@radix-ui/*` packages directly. They are transitive dependencies of shadcn components; adding them directly risks version mismatches. ## Accessibility - Every interactive shadcn component must have an accessible label. Use `aria-label`, `aria-labelledby`, or a visually-hidden `` — never omit it. - Icon-only buttons must include `Description`. ## Definition of done - `bun run build` completes without Tailwind class warnings. - No `className` strings contain dynamic concatenation (`bg-` + variable). - No new Radix packages in `package.json` that aren't installed via `shadcn add`. - Storybook (if present) renders the new/modified component without console errors. ``` ## 为何制定这些规则 - **"在创建任何内容之前检查 `src/components/ui/`"** 是 shadcn 项目中价值最高的规则。代理默认会编写定制组件——自定义的 `